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a better Pony(Donkey) engine? (options)?

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4 years 5 months ago #215535 by neil
The Perkins Thermostarts are direct into the intake manifold just before it gets to the runners

Cheers,
Neil

Pittsford, NY

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4 years 5 months ago #215552 by STEPHEN

I dont believe intake grid heaters are a true cold starting aid. They are not at all as effective as a glow plug. Some people delete them from their Cummins 5.9 engines, Ford had them on some years of the 7.3 PS and others did not have it. They are there to cut down on smoke/ emissions on cold starts. I really doubt it would make much difference if one tried on an old Cat (relatively) low compression diesel.


Here is a 12v grid heater I adapted to the forklift, replacing the insufficient plug style. I know it works for this application because you can't start without it. I energize it for 60 seconds. So far it's been cheaper than a complete overhaul.
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4 years 5 months ago #215553 by BigAgCat
There is a hole on the bottom of the pony heat exchange tube. I wonder if it is sized about the same as one of those Thermostarts so that a person could cut some threads in the hole. Maybe it could be used as a heat source even if it doesn't go directly into the air intake.

I am not really sure where I would put a hole in the intake for a Thermostart. The only spot seems to be between the air cleaner and where the air cleaner connects to the pony tube.

Cat D6 5R

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4 years 5 months ago #215564 by bursitis

There is a hole on the bottom of the pony heat exchange tube. I wonder if it is sized about the same as one of those Thermostarts so that a person could cut some threads in the hole. Maybe it could be used as a heat source even if it doesn't go directly into the air intake.

I am not really sure where I would put a hole in the intake for a Thermostart. The only spot seems to be between the air cleaner and where the air cleaner connects to the pony tube.


i don't think it would work like that. the flame needs to be sucked into the cylinder to ignite the fuel.

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4 years 5 months ago #215593 by ccjersey
Yes, even though it’s probably more than most glowplug or grid heater systems, there’s still not a lot of heat available from this little fire unless you use it long enough to burn the paint off the manifold. Since it’s in a small area, I think it needs to be in the intake, and preferably where several cylinders will draw the hot air, ie not at the far end of a long manifold. More like a grid heater than a glowplug except each cylinder gets its own glowplug which makes up for that.

D2-5J's, D6-9U's, D318 and D333 power units, 12E-99E grader, 922B & 944A wheel loaders, D330C generator set, DW20 water tanker and a bunch of Jersey cows to take care of in my spare time:D

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4 years 5 months ago #215594 by bursitis

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4 years 5 months ago #215606 by BigAgCat

Yes, even though it’s probably more than most glowplug or grid heater systems, there’s still not a lot of heat available from this little fire unless you use it long enough to burn the paint off the manifold. Since it’s in a small area, I think it needs to be in the intake, and preferably where several cylinders will draw the hot air, ie not at the far end of a long manifold. More like a grid heater than a glowplug except each cylinder gets its own glowplug which makes up for that.


I think the first intake port on the manifold is just behind the pony exhaust pipe on my D6 5R. The second and third port (I think the middle section counts as two ports.) is about 12 inches from the first, and the last port is about 12 inches from the middle just after where the pony exhaust connects to the heat exchange tube. So, really, to get the flame in all the cylinders, it would have to be at the tube where the air cleaner connects to the heat exchange tube. I am just guessing on the length in inches, but the heat exchange tube goes nearly the full length of the diesel, and these straight six diesel engines are pretty long.

Cat D6 5R

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4 years 5 months ago #215608 by bursitis
the flame doesn't have to get into each cylinder but the more the merrier. i guess you could install two if you thought it was needed.

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4 years 5 months ago #215612 by Old Magnet
Original Cat manifold heaters (now extinct) were continuous fire into the air intake pipe ahead of the manifold using the magneto as an ignition source.

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4 years 5 months ago #215615 by bursitis

Original Cat manifold heaters (now extinct) were continuous fire into the air intake pipe ahead of the manifold using the magneto as an ignition source.


i had one of those on an old cummins years ago. it had a gasoline tank and a little pump to pressurize like a coleman lantern. you would pump it up and light the thing up then crank the engine with the decompressed to get it running. it worked fine.

i suspect you could use a propane torch just as well????

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